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Smith-Morra Gambit

The Smith-Morra Gambit (1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3) is an aggressive anti-Sicilian where White sacrifices a pawn for rapid development and open lines. It's a dangerous practical weapon at the club level.

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Variations

About the Smith-Morra Gambit

The Smith-Morra is named after Pierre Morra and Ken Smith. After 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Nxc3, White has a development advantage and open lines for the bishops and rooks. The typical setup is Nf3, Bc4, O-O, Qe2, and Rd1, creating pressure on the d-file and against f7. While it's not considered fully sound at the highest level, it's extremely dangerous in practical play, especially against unprepared opponents.

Key Ideas

  • Sacrifice a pawn for rapid development
  • Bc4 + Qe2 + Rd1 creates powerful pressure
  • The open c-file and d-file are White's key assets
  • Target f7 and the d6 pawn
  • Play actively — passivity gives Black time to consolidate

Related Openings

Sicilian NajdorfSicilian AlapinSicilian DragonItalian Game

Ready to master the Smith-Morra Gambit?

Import this one or your own lines from YouTube, Lichess, or PGN and train with spaced repetition.